Communion (the Lord's Supper) is a sacred practice Jesus instituted at the Last Supper. Believers eat bread and drink wine (or grape juice) to remember Christ's body broken and blood shed for our sins. It proclaims His death until He returns and examines our hearts before God.

Who can take communion according to the Bible?

Paul's instructions in 1 Corinthians 11:27 29 indicate that communion should be taken with self examination and sincere faith. Those who eat and drink 'without discerning the body' bring judgment on themselves. Most Christian traditions agree that communion is for baptized believers who have examined their hearts. Churches differ on whether communion is 'open' (any Christian may participate) or 'closed' (only members of that congregation or denomination). The key biblical principle is that participants should approach the table with reverence, repentance, and genuine faith in Christ.

How often should Christians take communion?

The Bible does not prescribe a specific frequency for communion. Jesus said 'do this in remembrance of me' (Luke 22:19) without specifying how often. Acts 2:42 says the early church devoted themselves to 'the breaking of bread,' and Acts 20:7 mentions gathering on 'the first day of the week' to break bread, suggesting weekly practice. Churches today range from daily (some Catholic and Anglican parishes) to weekly (many Reformed and early church traditions) to monthly or quarterly (common in some Protestant churches).

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Can you take communion at home?A Scripture-grounded answer about can you take communion at home

Published April 3, 2026Reviewed June 21, 2026

The Bible does not restrict communion to a church building. The early church broke bread 'in their homes' (Acts 2:46), and the Last Supper itself took place in a private upper room. However, communion is inherently communal — the word itself means 'sharing' or 'participation' (1 Corinthians 10:16). Most traditions encourage taking communion within a gathered community of believers rather than alone, since it expresses unity with the body of Christ. Home groups, small gatherings, and house churches can legitimately celebrate communion. Those who are homebound due to illness have historically received communion from church elders who visit them.

Can you take communion at home?A Scripture-grounded answer about can you take communion at home

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