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John the Baptist was Jesus' cousin and forerunner, prophesied by Isaiah as 'a voice crying in the wilderness.' He preached repentance, baptized in the Jordan, and declared Jesus 'the Lamb of God.' Jesus called him the greatest born of women. He was beheaded by Herod for confronting sin.
Why this answer? It starts with John 1:29, then cross-checks Matthew 3:1-12 and Luke 1:13-17 so the summary stays anchored in Scripture.
“The next day he saw Jesus coming toward him, and said, 'Behold, the Lamb of God, who takes away the sin of the world!'”
- John 1:29
Baptism is the outward expression of an inward faith—a public declaration of belief in Jesus Christ. It symbolizes the believer's identification with Christ's death, burial, and resurrection. While baptism doesn't save, it's an act of obedience commanded by Jesus (Matthew 28:19).
David was Israel's greatest king—a shepherd boy who defeated Goliath, a musician who wrote many Psalms, and 'a man after God's own heart' (Acts 13:22). Despite his sins with Bathsheba, he repented deeply. Jesus descended from David's line, fulfilling messianic prophecy.
Elijah was a powerful prophet during Israel's darkest period of Baal worship. He confronted 450 false prophets on Mount Carmel, calling down fire from heaven. He experienced both triumphant faith and deep despair. He was taken to heaven in a chariot of fire without dying and appeared with Moses at Jesus' transfiguration.
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Answers are informed by Scripture and trusted theologians including Matthew Henry, John Calvin, and John Wesley. Always verify with Scripture and consult your local church for pastoral guidance.