
3 chapters
Nahum delivers a focused prophetic pronouncement against Nineveh, capital of the Assyrian Empire, proclaiming divine judgment against this cruel superpower while assuring oppressed Judah that divine justice ultimately prevails despite apparent divine inaction amid historical suffering. Through extraordinarily vivid poetry employing military imagery, onomatopoeia, alphabetic acrostics, and rhetorical questions, this literary masterpiece transforms theological declaration about divine justice into dramatic portrayal of Nineveh's impending destruction that would liberate numerous subjugated peoples from Assyrian brutality. While seemingly nationalistic and vengeful to modern sensibilities, Nahum's oracle reveals divine justice operating through historical processes to address human oppression while vindicating those who maintain trust despite suffering under apparently triumphant wickedness.
Author
Nahum the Elkoshite
Date Written
663-612 BC
Audience
Nineveh and Judah